From managing heart rate, mood, and metabolism to the menstrual cycle, the thyroid gland plays a vital role in our overall health. As per the latest data, thyroid disorders are estimated to affect around 200 million people globally. Females are more prone to develop them than men, and the ratio is 8 to 1. According to the best thyroid specialist in Hyderabad at Magna Centre, an underactive or diseased thyroid, if not treated, can lead to complications in pregnancy, cardiac issues, etc. This emphasizes the need to regularly evaluate your thyroid gland to identify abnormalities and begin treatment immediately.

First, let us understand what the thyroid is and symptoms of thyroid diseases. 

What is Thyroid? 

The thyroid is located in the front of the neck and produces hormones that help regulate bodily functions. These hormones tend to affect an individual’s mental and physical performance, and abnormal thyroid hormone levels can lead to the development of thyroid disease. 

What are the Signs and Symptoms of Thyroid Imbalances or Abnormalities?

Thyroid abnormalities, such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, may lead to several symptoms. 

What are the warning signs of Hyperthyroidism?

Symptoms of Hyperthyroidism 

• Increased Sweating: You might experience increased sweating even if you do not indulge in strenuous activities. 

• Weight Loss: Excessive thyroid hormones can lead to an increase in metabolism and can cause unexplained weight loss. 

• Increased Heart Rate: You may experience an increased heart rate, leading to tiredness and dizziness. 

• Nervousness: Hyperthyroidism keeps individuals overactive, which leads to mood swings and causes anxiety. 

What are the warning signs of Hypothyroidism?

Symptoms of Hypothyroidism

• Heavy Periods: Lack of production of hormones can make the menstrual cycle heavier and slower. Because of this, women may have frequent periods. 

• Weight Gain: Hypothyroidism slows the metabolism and makes individuals gain more weight. 

• Constipation: As the metabolism becomes slower, the bowel movements become irregular, leading to constipation. 

• Fatigue: With less thyroid hormone, you may struggle to recover from daily stress and feel tired more often. 

• Slow Heart Rate and Muscular Weakness: Without sufficient thyroid hormones, your muscles will lose strength, and your heart relies on these muscles to operate. With weak muscles, your heart will operate more slowly, affecting your blood pressure and cholesterol levels. 

Looking for a Thyroid Treatment? Visit Magna Centre Today! 

As the thyroid gland affects bodily functions, avoiding or delaying treatment can impact your overall health. Therefore, you can consult a thyroid doctor or the best endocrinologist in Hyderabad at Magna Centre for a proper diagnosis and treatment of thyroid gland.

The expert doctors at the centre will recommend thyroid replacement medication for low thyroid levels (hyperthyroidism) and radioactive iodine, beta-blockers or surgery for hypothyroidism. Moreover, adhering to prescribed medication, making lifestyle changes, and attending regular follow-up appointments are excellent ways to manage thyroid problems effectively.